Category Archives: Travel

Experiences while in Cuba

In an earlier post, I wrote about some of the things to know before and during a trip to Cuba. It was a unique experience for my three travel companions and I. Everyone has a different experience, depending on their expectations going in. We expected a bit more “touristy” stuff, given that Europeans and Canadians have been going to Cuba for many years. But we also expected it would not be like any other experience and were not disappointed. The following is a summary of my experience there. The ratings of the experiences are my own and may not be shared by my travel companions.

The Very Good

I’d classify this category as I’d be happy to do it again and at any time. Each of these offers a good reason to return.

Meeting The People of Cuba

In general, we found all the people that we had conversations with to be extremely pleasant and courteous to us. Hotel employees, restaurant servers, people we asked directions of, including police, farmers and small town residents. This is a very poor country. Education is free and good, going right through to graduate and medical school. There are many talented people in the country. But those jobs don’t pay well. An engineer or optometrist might make 30 CUC a month. (1 CUC = 1 us $). A doctor might make 40 CUC a month….a month….It’s not a mistake. And they might only work 2 days a week at those jobs. So they take tourist related jobs where they can get additional income and tips. We met an optometrist that cleans apartments. Engineers and doctors that drive taxi’s. It was heart breaking to see this and hear their stories. They were genuinely nice people. Food there is expensive. Many live day to day on rice and beans. They work in hotels and restaurants so they can get better meals and maybe even bring food home.

There were many beggars in Havana. There were also people that would be extremely nice, only on the hope that they could receive a tip from you or a commission from the person that they brought new business too. However, the good far outweighed the bad here. We generally felt very comfortable, regardless of where we were traveling.

I mistakenly left the B&B with one of the two sets of keys. There were three keys to the apartment. I was in Varadero when I realized the error. I texted our host and she told me to leave the keys are the rental car stand at the airport. Honestly, I’d have a hard time doing this in the US. My prejudice would say to never do that in Cuba. At the counter, which is more like a glorified lemonade stand with a main person and several others hanging out to move cars, the counter person took the keys, put a label on them, stapled them to a rental car brochure. I wrote the host name and phone number down. He told me his name and said to pass it on to her. Four hours later, she stopped at the airport and got her keys. A wonderful example of the kindness of the people of Cuba.

Airbnb – Casa Colon in Vieja Habana

There are three parts of this review. 1. Apartment. 2. Location and 3. Host. The Apartment was wonderful. Two queen size beds, a lovely living room, patio and kitchen. It was very clean, well stocked with snacks and drinks with a mini-bar hotel quality that made us very comfortable to be there.  It was located on the fringe of Vieja Habana (Old Havana) and allowed us to walk throughout this area. We could also easily find cabs to and from the apartment. Cab drivers can easily find the apartment as it is next to the Parkview Hotel, which we used as our reference point.
Our host, Ana Travieso, and her staff of cooks and cleaners were phenomenal. Ana picked us up at the airport on our arrival and then took us back to the airport and our next hotels on this trip. The breakfasts were very large and wonderfully prepared. There was something, or better said, a lot of things available for any type of breakfast that someone can imagine. Ana also provided us with local tourist and restaurant recommendations that were extremely valuable and spot-on to what we were looking for on this trip. Havana is a great experience but not a paradise. Ana provided us with the knowledge to make it an excellent experience. Note: Leave your computers behind when traveling to Cuba. Wifi is a paid utility via cards that you pre-purchase. Price varies from $1.50 -$3 per hour. That’s everywhere and not unique to Casa Colon. We were able to use the wifi here when we wanted.

ChaChaCha’ Restaurant in Vieja Habana

At Ana’s recommendation, our first meal, a late lunch, was here, just two blocks from the apartment. It was tremendous. The Shrimp in Garlic was delicious. Another winner was the Lobster salad. A huge and delicious portion. This was our second favorite restaurant.

El Del Frente Restaurant in Vieja Habana

We were trying to get to the restaurant known as 304 O’Reilly or O’Reilly 304. It’s #304 on Calle O’Reilly.   As American’s this looks to be a good Irish name. However, to locals, it is pronounced closer to Orelia. Thank goodness for the hard copy map. Well, we couldn’t get in. But the server suggested the restaurant across the street at #303 and owned by the same company. The server there said if we were willing to eat fast and be done before their reservation in 50 minutes, we could stay. He agreed to serve us quickly and then did just that. It was a phenomenal dinner. There was a watermelon mojito that was fantastic and ordered by two of us. The others got Pina Colada’s. In a second round the Colada drinkers ordered the mojito’s. They came without Rum. When we notified the server, he came with the bottle and gave it to us. Three of us got three different varieties of delicious Taco’s. The menu only says Taco’s. However, when asked, there were Lobster, mixed seafood and meat Taco’s. We got one of each and shared. All great.img_0085

Mojito’s – the drink

When in Cuba, the Mojito is king. We had them everywhere of the basic variety, with one exception for a Watermelon flavored one. All were good. We generally had no problem ordering four mojito’s at a time, other than breakfast. They take a bit more time to prepare, but it’s worth it.

Bridge at Mirador de Bacunayagua

This is a rest area overlooking a bridge that spans a very large valley. It is on Via Blanca, the main road between Havana and Matanza’s along the shore, en-route to Varadero. The real attraction was the Pina Colada’s they serve at the stop. They give you the bottle of rum to mix to your own consistency….Excellent!  We acquired some souvenirs here as well. Parking was 1 CUC, but worth it.

At the scenic vista, there were a number of large birds, probably vultures, riding the air waves. They were above and below us. It was a spectacular vista.

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the bridge at Mirador de Bacunayagua

Beach in Varadero

I’m no beach expert, but this was the nicest beach I’ve ever experienced. I was told that this is true of the North shore of Varadero, so other hotels would be like this too. And I’m not talking about bars and sailboats and the extras a hotel might offer. This is pure sand: no rocks, no shells. It’s got a gentle slope into the water where you can walk out quite a bit. There was some surf for occasional body surfing, but nothing scary. There was a wind that blew this fine sand along the beach. We were told that’s abnormal for the area. You’d better cover any food and drink to avoid chewing sand. The air temp was 85 F. The sun was out. But the sand wasn’t blistering hot. It was very comfortable. The downside? We brought a lot of that fine sand into our hotel room.

Buying Rum to bring home

There was a Rum store in Varadero close to our hotel. It was a substantial discount to the rum and cigar store at the hotel. We got 5  half shots of rum to taste test. I never knew there was chocolate and coffee rum…well, I guess if you can do that with Vodka, you can do it with anything. Needless to say, we bought several bottles for the trip home. Don’t forget you’ll need extra time, and maybe money, to check the bag with the bottles and then wait 30 minutes at the carousel at your destination.

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Rum store in Varadero

Our other experiences – the Good

I guess I’d have to say that these were good enough to do again, but not necessarily the reason to do it all again.

Museo de Bella Artes in Vieja Habana

Interesting museum across 3 levels. Very large spaces. Most of the art was post 1959. Many of the styles mimicked those of the US during the same period. There was also some “ancient” art from the 18th century on. Works similar to Gilbert Stuart, so matching that timeframe as well. A lot of pro-Castro and Che Guevara in this collection. It was a reasonable cost and interesting viewing. It was conveniently located one block from our Airbnb.

Museo de la Revolucion

This was more of a military museum. Missile launchers, tanks, helicopters, Jeeps (Willys) and other instruments of destruction outside. Inside a glass enclosed building was Fidel Castro’s yacht. Supposedly, for 8 CUC, you can walk into this park/museum to see it. If you walk around the park, you’ll see it all for free. Note: at night, there are soldiers on each of the four sides of the park to protect the museum. Interesting. After reading the weblink I added, I see there was a palace next door that we could have visited as well. That would have been more interesting than the military equipment.

Plaza Vieja for the Cuerdo Vive concert

It’s a nice old plaza, in a European mold. A nice restaurant, Factoria Plaza Vieja on one side. Street vendors in the corners. I love the Maiz – corn on the cob nicely seasoned and on a skewer to eat. Didn’t get one this trip, but I was drooling for one…The lines were too long. While there, they were setting up for a concert: Cuerda Vive 15th Anniversary. It translates to Cord lives, but featured acoustic guitars. That was on Thursday. On Friday afternoon, we saw them broadcasting on TV. Each performer got two songs. We arrived four hours later and the plaza was packed and the music continued.

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Plaza Viaja being set up before the concert in panoramic view. Factoria Plaza Viaja restaurant on the left.

 

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Churro vendor outside Plaza Viaja.

Hotel Nacional – Malecon Havana

The treat here was to see the sunset on the Malecon and have a mojito from one of several outdoor bars on the property. This is the most famous hotel in Cuba. Celebrities and dignitaries stay here. It was very well maintained as it has never gone out of favor. The drinks were good, but pricier than elsewhere. We arrived 5 minutes late as it is not a trivial place to drive into. However, two drinks later and we were well prepared for dinner.

Paladar Vistamar in Miramar Havana

This was highly recommended. A Paladar is typically a family owned restaurant in a home. This was a traditional restaurant with three floors. It was attached to what appeared to be a defunct hotel. One level surrounded the empty hotel pool. We ate on the top floor, outside. This is situated just above the north shore of Cuba. It was a beautiful evening and a decent  meal. We had to make a reservation here. It was packed.

Barcelo Solymar  hotel in Varadero

We originally booked our trip, via GalaHotels at Be Live Experience Las Morlas. In early February, we were informed, via a cryptic note,  that we’d been moved to Barcelo Arenas Blancas which adjoined the Solymar. We decided to stop at Las Morlas to see why we’d moved. It seems someone had cancelled the reservation in December. I’m guessing GalaHotels scrambled to get us a new place in early February. We showed up at Arenas Blancas and were told we were booked next door. Well, we lucked out. The quality of the pool, bars and facilities of Solymar were superior to Arenas Blancas.

Like the rest of Cuba, this hotel was aged and needed some repairs. However, it did seem to be getting some attention, though not soon enough to cover all the blemishes it had. The lobby had vines growing that were five floors long and provided wall to wall covering. That must have required a lot of maintenance. However, the hallway lights going to our room were out for the entire corridor. I could imagine a single woman getting a bit nervous going through there themselves.

The room had two queen beds. Our shower needed three door panels to keep water out. It only had two of the three and the missing one was closest to the shower head, so unless you removed the head and stood behind the second panel, water went all over the floor. There were three pools between the two Barcelo hotels. The pool directly by Solymar was the best and the only one we used. It was nice and comfortable. The beach was a short hike from our room. The beach itself: sand and water, was one of the best tropical beaches we have ever been at. The sand is fine, there are no rocks or shells. There is a gentle slope in the water and you can walk out quite a way. While there, we had a decent surf and fairly strong wind. This was wonderful. The beach has a number of “palm umbrellas” known as palapas. These were pretty old and poorly maintained. They weren’t much of a sun blocker due to the number of missing palms. The beach bar was terrific and there were a number of recreational activities to take advantage of at the beach. The hotel is all inclusive. There is a large buffet restaurant, with plenty of seating,  in each hotel and five separate restaurants that require reservations. Book reservations early, if you want to go to one. We went to the Seafood restaurant once. There were three main courses to choose from, a soup, salad buffet and dessert. Honestly, when we left, we all agreed that the buffet would probably have been better. The buffet covered three meals a day. There were many, many choices. The servers were terrific. The hot food stations, were food was cooked to order, was probably the best, as the food was hot. Other stations, where the food was in pans, was not so hot. And you’d recognize some of the food from the evening before. Fruit, breads and drinks were very good. All of the hotel employees provided fantastic service to us and answered any questions we had. We greatly appreciated their efforts.

Pina Colada’s – the drink

We figured this is a tropical island, so Pina Colada’s would be native. Cuban’s consider this an international drink. So they charge a little more. The important thing to note is how they are made. Several use powder mixes. Ugh. Some didn’t use creme de coco, so it was just Pineapple juice and rum. Not bad, but not too sweet. Others were fantastic. And a variety of places split an cored a pineapple, put the drink in the core, cut and notch in the top and provided the whole thing to you. In one case, they gave you the rum bottle to “season to taste”. That meant drinking the virgin Colada enough to add room for the rum. If all of them were as good as those, this would be in the Very Good category.

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Pina Colada in the fruit

Buying Art

While I didn’t participate in this activity, those that I was with did quite effectively. No hidden Picasso’s but there are plenty of prints to acquire in Cuba. Just make sure they aren’t the factory models that are mass produced by forgers/copiers of the realm thing. img_0021

Buying Cigars

Again, I didn’t participate, but we got tremendous advice from some large cigar shops to some small ones. There were always people on the street trying to sell us “local varieties” that were rummage sale carryovers/forgeries of name brands. Ultimately, we acquired some premium brands, but they were not cheap. As much as 25CUC per cigar.

Walking along Paseo di Marti (aka Prado)

This is the main drag that separates Old Havana from central Havana. The Capitol is there, a number of museums, restaurants and other tourist attractions. It’s a divided boulevard.

Easy to walk, wide open and lots of picture opportunities.

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National Capitol (Capitolio). To reopen June 2017

Pedestrian Traffic

In Cuba, automobiles have the right of way. If you plan on crossing a street, beware. The drivers seem out to get you. If the light is green ahead of you and you feel it is safe to cross a side street, you’d be wrong. A turning vehicle could hit you. This is a sharp contrast to NYC where the pedestrian has the right of way. It takes a bit to get used to.

Our other experiences – the not so Good

Not the sole reason for not returning to Cuba, but these are things that catch you attention in a negative way.

Propaganda

Through out the cities and country side are billboards claiming, in large print, that Castro will forever be with us. Long Live the Revolution. Che (Guevara) and Fidel.My guess is Fidel was beloved when the revolution occurred. But given the income and environment today, most people weren’t too pleased with the results.

Police presence

One local told us there were 2 million people in Havana. 1 million residents and 1 million policemen. Everywhere we went, there were National, City, local and military personnel. One the highway, there was a motorcycle policeman about every 10 kilometers. It was both intimidating (we didn’t speed) and reassuring in large crowds. But it did give us pause as we saw so many of them.

Sloppy Joe’s Restaurant

This is a tourist trap that’s very well done and close to the National Capitol (Capitolio). It was also close to our apartment. The drinks were okay and the food was passable. But it was also more expensive. It wasn’t worth a second visit. But lots of celebrities have been there.

San Jose Market – Vieja Habana

This is a huge market with many cubicles, similar to some of the open air markets of NYC. However, you could classify the cubicles. Wooden toys. Clothing. Cuban memorabilia. And the contents of each were the same as a dozen other cubes. This merchandise was all mass produced. It was the same stuff that we saw in markets and private home stairwells throughout the city. None of it was worth it.

Walking along Calle Muralla to Plaza Vieja

One of our party got very nervous walking down the street. It’s a run down street. Many private homes selling wares and begging you to come inside. A mass of people going up and down the street with the majority being locals and not tourists. It’s easy to see how intimidating such a place can be, given concerns going into the trip. However, as stated earlier, it was a very safe area. Locals are punished heavily if they do anything negative to tourists. So the reality is, it’s a tolerance. But if large crowds of locals concern you, head down the parallel streets of Obispo (large market dedicated to tourists) and O’Reilly instead. More tourists than locals there. Maybe even less crowded.

Hotel Copacabana – Miramar Havana

This was a functional hotel. Kind of like Hotel 6. Not a lot of frills. It is located on the Malecon, with direct access to the shoreline. It was very different from what we expected. The hotel itself, was similar to much of what we found in Havana: time has passed and there were a lot of cosmetic updates that could be made. The rooms themselves were large enough and beds comfortable. The bathroom worked well. Overall, the interior of the building looked dirty and paint was peeling and doors were rusty. There are two pools. The fresh water, in-ground pool is large enough and comfortable while in it. However, it’s old, you need to be careful around the edges and the cement statues in the center of the pool have worn down, with age, to the point they are no longer recognizable.

The “natural pool” is a seaside salt water pool. It is aged and somewhat difficult to enter, due to a sharp drop off and slippery algae. You’ll need to use the attached rope to lower yourself into it. However, once in it, it was actually warmer than the fresh water pool. This really looked like a Roman ruin. However, it was still enjoyable to the people that took advantage of it.
The breakfast buffet was passable. Much of the food had been sitting awhile and was cool. This is something we found “typical” at other hotels we visited. I’d look for something else before staying there again. However, I would stay there again, if necessary, as at least I’d have a proper expectation for next time.

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Pool at Hotel Copacabana in panoramic view
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Natural (sea water) pool at Copacabana in panoramic view. Wall is actually straight.

Navigation

I was going to put this and car rentals under a category of bad – something you never want to do again. However, the reality is, if you ever want to travel in Cuba, you need to be able to navigate. Do not under estimate the value of detailed paper maps. Reality is, you need multiple maps of the same area. One with a high level view to show street navigation. And then multiple levels smaller that show the details of shops, restaurants and tourist destinations so that there is a frame of reference to easily find them. When driving a distance, you must come up with turn by turn directions that are better than the text of Google Maps. Even their mini maps don’t show the details necessary to navigate. So plot out some basic things you want to do. Once behind the wheel, you’ll need a good navigator or plan to stop often to check if you are traveling in the correct direction.

Car rentals

Can’t live with them, can’t live without them. As such, this can’t be bad, but it doesn’t have to be good either!

The problem here was the wait time to get the car and the quality of the transmission. Otherwise, we had a pretty big car, compared to what I thought we’d get. We got where we needed to get to, eventually. With the alternative being buses for long distance driving, the car rental was terrific. Know in advance that the wait can be terrible.

 

 

Traveling to Cuba

This is remarkably different than my usual IT related entries. Back in October 2016, I received an email announcing travel from NY to Havana will begin in December for $99 each way. I bought 4 tickets for February and informed my travel mates. Those dates weren’t good, but re-booking within 24 hours, without penalty,  and we had the start of a trip.

While American’s haven’t been traveling easily into Cuba since 1959, Europeans and Canadians have been. As such, there is a tourism industry that we can leverage to find hotels and Bed and Breakfasts, as well as rental cars and tourism spots.

An interesting place to visit, but….

The net, from my travel companions and my visit was that Cuba is an experience. It is far from a tropical paradise. It’s a third world country that requires a tremendous amount of improvements and cleaning to come up to what we’ve become used to in the US. It’s something we are very glad that we did, but there will be no rush to go back. Maybe in 10 years after they’ve completed some of the planned updates. I can say that we felt pretty safe there. It was easy to get in and out of both countries but there were a lot of “lessons learned” from our experience.

Preparations

Through friends, we found some great resources. One of the best was this blog: cuba-travel-guide-for-americans. I don’t want to repeat everything they said. Take a look at that for yourself. Here’s an update to some of that info:

Fly directly

We booked our round trip to Havana. However, we ended our trip in Varadero. In hindsight, we should have flown home from the Varadero airport, a 20 minute ride vs. the 2 hour trip we took back to Havana. There are many airline choices now, but not all go to the same cities. JetBlue, for example, doesn’t fly into Varadero. However, had I waited two weeks, I could have gotten the same price from American Airlines or Delta.

At JFK, there was a separate line, downstairs from the JetBlue normal counters exclusively for the Cuba flight check-ins. You buy the VISA there. It’s a pretty long line, so get there at least 45 minutes earlier than you would a normal international flight. There was no online check-in for either to or from Havana, because of this.

Customs into Cuba

Pretty simple. On the plane, you receive two forms to fill out. 1. About the trip and where you’ll stay in Cuba. One per family.  2. Medical facts about you. Each person fills this out.  On the trip form, there is the Reason for Trip. We checked off Other, as Tourism is not yet a legal reason for entering Cuba. We were there in Support of the Cuban People. That is one of the 12 allowable reasons to enter the country.

One person at a time can see the customs agent. Do not go up as a family, though one person can take child(ren). They stamped the Visa, took half and stamped the passport. Your picture is taken. Receive the other half of the Visa. DON’T LOSE the second side of the visa that is stamped on entry to Cuba. You’ll need that to get out.

As you exit the terminal, you hand the medical form to someone in a white medical looking coat. They didn’t look at it. Just added it to a pile.

They then Xray your belongs upon entering the country. You are in.

Customs out of Cuba (Emigracion)

They take you picture leaving. Again, one person at a time to the Customs agent….why say this? One in our party waited ahead of the “Wait Here” line. They moved that person to two different lines and an extra five minute wait. We have no other reason for them being moved, other than being “too anxious”. It wasn’t a problem. There was no extra scrutiny, but a longer wait. As we waited for the x-ray of our belongings after that, they were able to cut the line to us, so it really wasn’t terrible.

Customs into the US

This is where we expected extra scrutiny. However, it was no different that any other international trip that I’ve been on. I’m GOES eligible and used the expedited lines as I normally would. My travel companions were not, and were only five minutes behind me. Same questions you’d get on any international flight.

 

Internet Service

We found cards at the b&b and hotels to range from 1.50 to 3 CUC for an hour. Once you use them, don’t forget to turn off wifi in case you want to sign in again later. They have no problem letting you stay on longer and having the time expire. Also note that they don’t allow you to finish the left over time on another device. Card is good for one device only. We also tried to set up a Personal Hotspot to allow multiple computers to share, but that didn’t work. It’s “the standard” system, though out Cuba. We found there were times that it wouldn’t get to the sign on page. We opened Safari up and tried that. We re-booted iPhones. Sometimes, it was due to too many people signed on at once and others was that even though you appeared to be successful on the wifi, you weren’t close enough to the hotspot  to allow the user sign on screen, which comes after wifi connect,  to occur.

Money

US Credit cards still do not work. We pre-paid for all rooms and rental cars to reduce our cash outlay. We converted US dollars to Euro’s prior to the trip. Then Euro’s to CUC in Cuba. Net – we lost $100 through the two transactions. That was way more than the 10% penalty to convert US $’s to CUC in Cuba. We converted directly  on the way home.

Accommodations

We used Airbnb for a full apartment for two nights. FANTASTIC. We saw many, many Casa Particular (the sign with the T logo) though out Vieja Habana (Old Havana). Not a chance we would have stayed at any of those or the many, many we saw throughout the country side. Run down terrible looking places. If you don’t know someone that’s stayed there, already, beware. More on our B&B experience in my next entry.

As for the hotels, don’t be looking for a US hotel experience. The hotels we stayed at were older and needed major cosmetic improvements. For the price, I can’t really complain. But buffet meals might have a wide selection, but isn’t always very hot, unless it’s made to order. Rooms were adequate, but in need of repairs. Pools were okay, but also in need of repair. Some of the hotels were abandoned for many years and then “restored” for usage. The level of restoration might be as little as a coat of paint. One of our hotels had signs inside for the original hotel name.

We used GalaHotels to rent hotels in Havana and Varadero. Both looked reputable. Photos and amenities were okay. US credit card processing was good. Price was good. However, they changed one hotel on us two weeks before the trip. A very poor explanation and the email I received didn’t look credible, although the email addresses all pointed to their website vs some bogus site. It was too late for us to argue or re-book elsewhere. It might actually have been given a better hotel, but it didn’t have the same reviews as our original. In hindsight, I might use TripAdvisor next time for the booking. Oh wait, will there be a next time? 🙂

Transportation and Navigation

Lot’s of topics to update here.

Taxi’s in Havana and Varadero

There are many taxi’s from horse drawn carts, Coco cars, 1950’s era cars and modern “yellow cabs”. We found the rates to be reasonable. Ask for the cost to your destination before you get in the vehicle. Also make sure they agree that they know the destination as well. They typically didn’t know our street name, but knew the hotel next to our apartment. We didn’t use any of the Collective Taxi’s as there were always four of us traveling.

Buses

Within Havana, the buses are way over crowded and dozen’s of people were waiting to get on board an overly crowed bus. Some people waited hours for buses that seemed to go by regularly, because of the crowding. We didn’t do that.

Rental Cars

We rented a car for four days, to get us from Havana to Varadero and back. I wish we could have rented for three days, but there were no vehicles available on a Sunday (they are open 24 hours at the airport), so we got it on Sunday. This is NOT gold service of a US rental car facility. We checked in at 10AM for our car. We got it at 1:30PM. We had to switch airline terminals (Havana 3 to Havana 1), which took over an hour. We rented from Cubanacar, which, like Havanauto, is owned by the government. They shared an office at Terminal 1. There were 4 closed doors and a lot of people waiting. Well, after an hour wait, we were re-directed to the office next door, which was Cubanacar alone. In any case, if you are waiting in line, anywhere, show a native why you are waiting and have them ensure you are in the right place. There is also a 200CUC security deposit and another 95CUC deposit for gas and insurance that you must have cash for at pickup. Several people ahead of us didn’t have that and went to an ATM to Cambio de Moneda to exchange money. 5 to 10 minutes. They wouldn’t wait on another customer until the prior transaction completed. Get some water before you get in line!

The car itself, was nice enough looking. It was an EMGRAND vehicle with 5 speed manual transmission and AC. Other than comfortable seats, the AC was terrible. Plenty of scratches on the car. They had spray painted over some of it. No worries. They did a good job of marking the problem areas so we wouldn’t get charged later. The cigarette lighter didn’t work. We had hoped to use that as a phone charging location. And the transmission was okay, as it shifted easily and correctly,  but the car had no power. Most of the speed limit to Varadero was 100 kph/62 mph. The car was lucky to get to 105 kph. On hills, it dropped down to 80 kph/50 mph. We were getting passed by mopeds. It was ridiculous.

We didn’t leave ourselves much time to get to the airport, due to getting lost. (see below). We were able to leave the car at Terminal 3, at the counter we originally waited an hour to get a ride to Terminal 1. They processed the car in less than 5 minutes. We lost the 95CUC deposit because we didn’t take time to fill the gas. But we quickly got the 200CUC security deposit back. We were quite thankful for that. It could have been an additional 1/2 hour to drop off at Terminal 1 and pay for a taxi to get us back to Terminal 3. We didn’t have the time for that.

Navigation

There are very few street signs. There are very few one way signs. There are no automated railroad crossings. You better stop, look and listen before crossing, as everyone else will. This is even though our B&B host said they’d only seen one train in the last three months.

We had some great maps. Small, laminated tri- or four-fold ones, that were easy to carry. We couldn’t have survived without them. We never could have driven in Havana if we hadn’t walked through it for two days. What looks like an interstate on a map may only be a two lane road, with horse carts, mopeds and pedestrians along the edge, taking up space and going slow.

GPS’ don’t work, as there is no over the air internet through cell phone signal. Download directions onto your phone, prior to using Google Maps. We printed Google Map directions, but it didn’t give you any reference points, other than distance and “turn right”. Not that it mattered as less than 50% of the streets had street signs so you’d know the name.

Example, we were leaving Varadero to go back to Havana. We had driven along the coast on  Via Blanca, which was good, but the map implied a southern route was more “interstate like”. We saw a blue directional sign to La Habana, which directed us on a southerly route and a good road. When that road became closer to dirt and in a very congested farm town, we asked for directions. Net: 1:45 hours of driving in the wrong direction. We went almost back to Varadero and went back on Via Blanca. We asked a policeman and he suggested that was 2 lanes in each direction and far faster than the southern route we were looking for.

There are two routes into Jose Marti airport. The shorter one is not marked. We were fortunate that our Airbnb host had picked us up at the airport and driven us back to get the rental car. When we left with the rental car from Terminal 1, we “followed the signs” that got us to the longer route to Habana. As such, when we took the longer route back in, we were familiar with the back roads between the terminals, which again, aren’t well marked. Terminal 3 is for Internationale flights and Terminal 1 is for Nacional flights. Big yellow signs.

Asking People for Directions

We were fortunate to have a person fluent in Spanish and another that had some basic understanding. While driving, we met some wonderful people that were willing to give us directions to the “next major place” and then told us to ask directions to keep going.

While walking, however, we had a different experience. If asking for a restaurant location, multiple times, we were told that that restaurant wasn’t good, but they knew of a better one. Then they’d proceed to go out of their way to walk us there and talk to us about the US and Cuba, along the way. All while being extremely friendly and knowledgable. We learned that they’d get a commission if they took someone to a restaurant or other money making endeavor. We began to stick to our route pretty quickly, as a result.

Cigars

There are plenty of inexpensive ones to buy. However, we were warned that they were counterfeit. We ended up spending close to 25CUC for very good cigars at a retail shop. Hotel was more expensive for the same thing.

Rum

We bought several bottles of Havana Club Reserve at a “Rum store”. So many samples, it was a great experience. This is not the Bacardi Havana Club. Here’s a link to learn about the difference.

Phone Usage

Good news, your US cellphone will work there. Bad news, there is no pre-paid plan. For Verizon, it’s $2.99 per minute to all, about $2.09 a MB (not GB) for data, 50 cents to send an SMS text and 5 cents to receive one. After one day, one in our party got a text that they’d already used $50 in data. A quick call to Verizon to avoid future costs. Their recommendation:

  1. Settings –> Cellular –> Data=off
  2. Settings –> Messages –> iMessage = off
  3. Settings –> Messages –> Send as SMS = On (if you want some contact)

These settings get you to minimal phone usage, in case someone needs to contact you. If you really want to avoid all contact and charges, turn on Airplane Mode.

When on wifi, you might want to change the iMessage back to on. But don’t forget to change it back. For iMessage users that use Email address as the primary contact point, you might be surprised when you open a window to communicate with someone that it won’t go through. Don’t forget to use their mobile phone number, instead, so it goes as an SMS text instead.

We also received 2 to 4 copies of each inbound text. It will be interesting to see if we got billed for each.

Helpful Hint – Shared Notes

Using the Apple Notes iCloud feature that allows sharing of notes across multiple users, we pre-loaded a number of things so we would have them on our iPhones. I am sure there are other mechanisms, like Dropbox or Google Drive that could do the same things.

We loaded notes on Restaurants, Maps, Shopping, Nightlife, Things to do. On each item, ensure it includes an address and phone number. Web links are not helpful at all for additional info. We had to go to those links and cut and paste the content into the notes. Also make sure that you test the sharing on another device before shutting down the source. We created the notes via a Mac computer, but on one note, closed the computer before the sharing completed. That particular note wasn’t accessible on the trip. We just had the title as a tease of our (my)  stupidity.

Cutting and pasting a picture of a map (screen shots) including the restaurant or attraction was also extremely valuable. We used some of our paid wifi time to do this once we got into Cuba.Very helpful as we walked around Havana.

 

What to Do in Cuba

I’ve written a separate entry on what we liked and disliked. If still interested, click here.